United Auto Workers Ratify New Labor Contract

Matt Posky
by Matt Posky

Despite several large facilities voting against the UAW labor contract negotiated with Detroit automakers, the deal has been ratified by union members from both General Motors and Stellantis. This is based on the UAW’s own vote tracker and has put to bed any serious fears that GM might have to reenter negotiations.

While Ford’s voting hasn’t yet reached the point where we can say anything definitive, its negotiations with the union also went the best. The Blue Oval offered sweeter deals than rival automakers and sooner, too. It’s on the brink of ratification and may even have reached that point by the time you’re reading this.


General Motors’ unionized employees ratified their contract by 54.7 percent, which was quite a bit closer than what we’ve seen from the other companies. Roughly 70 percent of workers at Stellantis had voted to ratify the deal by Friday morning. While the automaker technically still has several plants that have yet to conclude voting, yay votes had pulled so far ahead of the nays that it’s now mathematically impossible for the contract not to move forward.


Ford’s margin for victory will be a little leaner and hinge primarily on the results of UAW Local 600, representing workers at the Dearborn Truck Plant in Michigan and several part facilities. But, with nearly 69 percent of workers voting yes, it would be a real shock to see a different outcome. An extremely large percentage of the remaining UAW members would need to vote no on the contracts today and the odds of that happening are exceptionally low.


While there are some slight differences between the individual contracts, all three include wage increases of 25 percent through 2028. Most workers are also getting an immediate pay bump hovering around 10 percent and a few thousand in bonus pay upon ratification. Contracts likewise restore cost-of-living adjustments and retirement benefits lost by the union after 2008.


A full breakdown of the contracts will be available once voting has been deemed official. While the voting data comes directly from the UAW, it has yet to confirm things as settled. Automakers are similarly declining to make any comments on the matter at this juncture. But it seems a done deal based on the information at our disposal.


GM leaders are planning to hold an investor meeting after the deal is ratified to go over the financial implications for the company. This is assumed to take place sometime next week, with Ford and Stellantis following suit. Our guess is that the companies might use union compensation to rationalize price bumps or having to tweak investments. However, there was plenty of that going on before the UAW strike and it will be difficult determining between valid excuses and the regular kind.


Regardless, expect sustained bragging from the UAW. Union leaders have said the new contract provides more value to workers in each year of the agreement than in the entirety of the last four-year contract signed in 2019. This will also be used to try and tempt workers from non-union facilities the UAW would very much like to see join its ranks.


[Image: UAW]

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Matt Posky
Matt Posky

A staunch consumer advocate tracking industry trends and regulation. Before joining TTAC, Matt spent a decade working for marketing and research firms based in NYC. Clients included several of the world’s largest automakers, global tire brands, and aftermarket part suppliers. Dissatisfied with the corporate world and resentful of having to wear suits everyday, he pivoted to writing about cars. Since then, that man has become an ardent supporter of the right-to-repair movement, been interviewed on the auto industry by national radio broadcasts, driven more rental cars than anyone ever should, participated in amateur rallying events, and received the requisite minimum training as sanctioned by the SCCA. Handy with a wrench, Matt grew up surrounded by Detroit auto workers and managed to get a pizza delivery job before he was legally eligible. He later found himself driving box trucks through Manhattan, guaranteeing future sympathy for actual truckers. He continues to conduct research pertaining to the automotive sector as an independent contractor and has since moved back to his native Michigan, closer to where the cars are born. A contrarian, Matt claims to prefer understeer — stating that front and all-wheel drive vehicles cater best to his driving style.

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  • Abraham Abraham on Nov 19, 2023

    Does anyone have reliable data on the total cost of labor in a new car? What percentage of the price of a new car constitutes labor? Cuz I’m thinking it’s not all that significant.

    And Jesus Christ, all this hatred for people trying to get a better deal for themselves. Should the manufacturers have all the leverage and just pay what they please, race to the bottom? Dead coal miners with black lung would like to have a word with you. But I suspect all the commenters complaining are sitting at home, living off their gub’mint pensions…

    • See 1 previous
    • Jkross22 Jkross22 on Nov 20, 2023

      My opinion of unions at private companies is that if companies have screwed over their workers to the point where they feel they need bargaining power, more power to them. Public employee unions are the opposite..... they are a scourge that needs to be removed like a cancer (with a carveout for those working directly in public safety - firemen, police, traffic - and not the administrative support - just those working 'in the field'). I have no doubt that at one point, they made sense. That hasn't been true for decades. There is no reason that average AT BEST teachers should be making 150k. I don't care how much experience they have if they suck at their jobs.






  • Redapple2 Redapple2 on Nov 20, 2023

    UAW still get profit sharing? It has average ~~ $10,000/yr - for the last 3 years - at each of the Big 3. If yes - Geez. That ll be ~ $90,000 for turning a nut on a blt.

    • Bullnuke Bullnuke on Nov 21, 2023

      That little profit sharing factoid was left out of all of the media discussions concerning wages during the recent organized labor exercise. That chunk of money given each member is not insignificant.

  • Tassos Under incompetent, affirmative action hire Mary Barra, GM has been shooting itself in the foot on a daily basis.Whether the Malibu cancellation has been one of these shootings is NOT obvious at all.GM should be run as a PROFITABLE BUSINESS and NOT as an outfit that satisfies everybody and his mother in law's pet preferences.IF the Malibu was UNPROFITABLE, it SHOULD be canceled.More generally, if its SEGMENT is Unprofitable, and HALF the makers cancel their midsize sedans, not only will it lead to the SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST ones, but the survivors will obviously be more profitable if the LOSERS were kept being produced and the SMALL PIE of midsize sedans would yield slim pickings for every participant.SO NO, I APPROVE of the demise of the unprofitable Malibu, and hope Nissan does the same to the Altima, Hyundai with the SOnata, Mazda with the Mazda 6, and as many others as it takes to make the REMAINING players, like the Excellent, sporty Accord and the Bulletproof Reliable, cheap to maintain CAMRY, more profitable and affordable.
  • GregLocock Car companies can only really sell cars that people who are new car buyers will pay a profitable price for. As it turns out fewer and fewer new car buyers want sedans. Large sedans can be nice to drive, certainly, but the number of new car buyers (the only ones that matter in this discussion) are prepared to sacrifice steering and handling for more obvious things like passenger and cargo space, or even some attempt at off roading. We know US new car buyers don't really care about handling because they fell for FWD in large cars.
  • Slavuta Why is everybody sweating? Like sedans? - go buy one. Better - 2. Let CRV/RAV rust on the dealer lot. I have 3 sedans on the driveway. My neighbor - 2. Neighbors on each of our other side - 8 SUVs.
  • Theflyersfan With sedans, especially, I wonder how many of those sales are to rental fleets. With the exception of the Civic and Accord, there are still rows of sedans mixed in with the RAV4s at every airport rental lot. I doubt the breakdown in sales is publicly published, so who knows... GM isn't out of the sedan business - Cadillac exists and I can't believe I'm typing this but they are actually decent - and I think they are making a huge mistake, especially if there's an extended oil price hike (cough...Iran...cough) and people want smaller and hybrids. But if one is only tied to the quarterly shareholder reports and not trends and the big picture, bad decisions like this get made.
  • Wjtinfwb Not proud of what Stellantis is rolling out?
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